DESCRIPTION

Ilizarov therapy, also known as the Ilizarov method or the Ilizarov technique, is a specialised orthopaedic treatment developed by Russian surgeon Dr. Gavriil Abramovich Ilizarov in the 1950s. It involves the use of an external fixator, a device consisting of metal rings and wires, to correct bone deformities, treat fractures, and promote bone regeneration.

When is Ilizarov Therapy advised?

The primary cause for utilising Ilizarov therapy is to address complex fractures, limb length discrepancies, and failed bone healing. It can also be used in cases of bone infections or deformities resulting from congenital conditions or trauma. The therapy works by gradually stretching the bone and stimulating new bone formation through a process called distraction osteogenesis. This process involves applying tension across the fracture or deformity, which prompts the body's natural healing mechanisms to generate new bone tissue.

Benefits of Ilizarov Therapy:

One of the key benefits of Ilizarov therapy is its versatility and effectiveness in treating a wide range of orthopaedic conditions. It offers a non-invasive alternative to traditional surgeries and can often be performed on an outpatient basis. Additionally, Ilizarov therapy provides precise control over the bone lengthening or correction process, allowing for gradual adjustments and minimising potential complications. The therapy also helps restore limb function and can significantly improve the quality of life for patients with complex orthopaedic issues.